Also known as: plasmacytoid DC Ag-1, pDC Ag-1, BST 2, PDCA1
RUO: For Research Use Only
Normal human peripheral blood cells were treated with human IFNα2 and then stained with Anti-Human CD19 eFluor® 450 (cat. 48-0199) and Mouse IgG1 κ Isotype Control Alexa Fluor® 488 (cat. 53-4714) (left) or Anti-Human CD317 (BST2, PDCA-1) Alexa Fluor® 488 (right). Cells in the lymphocyte gate were used for analysis.
Contents: Anti-Human CD317 (BST2, PDCA-1) Alexa Fluor® 488 Catalog Number: 53-3179 Concentration: 5 µl (0.25 µg)/test Formulation: aqueous buffer, 0.09% sodium azide, contains stabilizer if necessary Storage Conditions: Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Light sensitive material. Clone: 26F8 Host/Isotype: Mouse IgG1
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53-3179-41
25 tests
53-3179-42
100 tests
Note: Several countries will continue to be supplied via distributors. Country specific prices may apply.
*Functional Grade™ (FG™) Purified: Azide-free, sterile-filtered, and endotoxin < 0.001 ng/µg (unless otherwise noted). *Functional Grade™ (FG™) Biotin: Azide-free, sterile-filtered, and endotoxin < 0.05 ng/µg. Purified: Contains azide, not sterile-filtered, and not endotoxin tested.
Flow Cytometry Product Notes: Test Sizes: To accommodate multicolor flow cytometry, eBioscience is in the process of reducing test size volumes from 20 µl to 5 µl. Please check your antibody vial for the recommended test size. Fluorochrome Replacements: eBioscience is in the process of replacing all Alexa Fluor® 647 conjugated products with eFluor® 660 conjugated products.
Description
This 26F8 monoclonal antibody reacts with human CD317 (also known as BST2 and tetherin). CD317 is a 30-36-kDa type II transmembrane protein expressed on B cells and bone marrow stromal cells. Although reports have indicated that CD317 mRNA is detectable in activated T cells, protein expression in freshly isolated primary T cells and macrophages is undetectable. Moreover, certain T cell lines, such as Jurkat, do not express detectable levels of CD317 protein. However, CD317 expression can be induced in many cell types (e.g., T and B cells, 293T, and HeLa) by IFNα treatment. CD317 has been associated with pre-B cell growth and the terminal differentiation of plasma B cells. More recently, this molecule has been reported to prevent HIV-1 virion release from the surface of infected cells, leading to reuptake and degradation of the virus. This activity is inhibited by the HIV-1 accessory protein Vpu. CD317 has been identified as the ligand for the ILT7 receptor.
Applications Reported
For research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. This 26F8 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis.
Applications Tested
This 26F8 antibody has been pre-titrated and tested by flow cytometric analysis of normal human peripheral blood cells. This can be used at 5 µL (0.25 µg) per test. A test is defined as the amount (µg) of antibody that will stain a cell sample in a final volume of 100 µL. Cell number should be determined empirically but can range from 105 to 108 cells/test.
References
Miyagi E, Andrew AJ, Kao S, Strebel K. Vpu enhances HIV-1 virus release in the absence of Bst-2 cell surface down-modulation and intracellular depletion.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 24;106(8):2868-73.
Van Damme N, Goff D, Katsura C, Jorgenson RL, Mitchell R, Johnson MC, Stephens EB, Guatelli J. The interferon-induced protein BST-2 restricts HIV-1 release and is downregulated from the cell surface by the viral Vpu protein. Cell Host Microbe. 2008 Apr 17;3(4):245-52.
Neil SJ, Zang T, Bieniasz PD. Tetherin inhibits retrovirus release and is antagonized by HIV-1 Vpu. Nature. 2008 Jan 24;451(7177):425-30.
Ishikawa J, Kaisho T, Tomizawa H, Lee BO, Kobune Y, Inazawa J, Oritani K, Itoh M, Ochi T, Ishihara K, et al.Molecular cloning and chromosomal mapping of a bone marrow stromal cell surface gene, BST2, that may be involved in pre-B-cell growth. 1995 Genomics 26, 527–534.
Legal
Alexa Fluor® and Pacific Blue® are registered trademarks of and licensed under patents assigned to Molecular Probes, Inc. for research use only. This product is subject to an agreement between Molecular Probes, Inc. and eBioscience, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product may be subject to one or more U.S. patents, pending applications and corresponding foreign equivalents, owned by Molecular Probes, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of Invitrogen Corp). The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product for life science research or as an ASR. The buyer cannot use this product for manufacturing or for any other screening (specifically including use in combination with microarrays or High Content Screening) or testing purpose, other than as an ASR. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than life science research or use as an ASR, contact Molecular Probes, Inc.