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Questions? Please consult our answers to frequently asked questions at http://www.ebioscience.com/faq. DescriptionThe eBio64CAP17 antibody reacts with human IL-17A; the antibody has been reported to cross react with Rhesus monkey IL-17A, as verified by intracellular staining experiments. The eBio64CAP17 antibody is a neutralizing antibody. Reactivity of the eBio64CAP17 antibody with other IL-17 family members has not been evaluated. Interleukin-17A (IL-17A) is a CD4+ T cell-derived cytokine that promotes inflammatory responses in cell lines and is elevated in rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, and transplant rejection. The cDNA encoding human IL-17A was isolated from a library of CD4+ T cells; the encoded protein exhibits 72 percent amino acid identity with HVS13 , an open reading frame from a T lymphotropic Herpesvirus saimiri, and 63 percent with mouse CTLA-8 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen-8). Human IL-17A exists as glycosylated 20-30 kD homodimers. High levels of IL-17A homodimer are produced by activated peripheral blood CD4+ T-cells. IL-17A enhances expression of the intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in human fibroblasts. Human IL-17A also stimulates epithelial, endothelial, or fibroblastic cells to secrete IL-6, IL-8, G-CSF, and PGE2. In the presence of human IL-17A, fibroblasts can sustain the proliferation of CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors and induce maturation into neutrophils. Mouse, rat, and human IL-17A can induce IL-6 secretion in mouse stromal cells, indicating that all homologs can recognize the mouse IL-17A receptor. IL-23-dependent, IL-17A-producing CD4+ T cells (Th-17 cells) have been identified as a unique subset of Th cells that develops along a pathway that is distinct from the Th1- and Th2- cell differentiation pathways. The hallmark effector molecules of Th1 and Th2 cells, e.g., IFN-g and IL-4, have each been found to negatively regulate the generation of these Th-17 cells. Applications ReportedFor research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. The eBio64CAP17 antibody has been reported for use as the capture antibody in human IL-17A ELISA and ELISPOT assays, for neutralization of IL-17A bioactivity, and for intracellular staining and flow cytometric analysis of IL-17A-producing cells from activated cell cultures. Applications TestedThe Alexa Fluor® 647-conjugated eBio64CAP17 antibody has been pre-titrated and tested for intracellular immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometry. This can be used at 20 µl (0.5 µg) per million cells in a 100 µl total staining volume. IL-17A-expressing cells were identified within the CD4 population of human PBMCs which were stimulated with TPA/ionomycin for 5 hrs in the presence of monensin. Related ProductsCat. 51-4714 Alexa Fluor® 647 Mouse IgG1, K Isotype Control Cat. 88-7176 Human IL-17A (Interleukin-17A, IL17A) ELISA Ready-SET-Go! Cat. 13-7179 Biotin anti-human IL-17A (Interleukin-17A, IL17A) (clone eBio64DEC17) Cat. 88-7876 Human IL-17A (Interleukin-17A, IL17A) ELISPOT Ready-Set-Go! Cat. 88-7976 Human IL-17A (Interleukin-17A, IL17A) ELISA Ready-SET-Go! Kit (with Pre-Coated Plates) Alexa Fluor® and Pacific Blue® are registered trademarks of and licensed under patents assigned to Molecular Probes, Inc. for research use only. This product is subject to an agreement between Molecular Probes, Inc. and eBioscience, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product may be subject to one or more U.S. patents, pending applications and corresponding foreign equivalents, owned by Molecular Probes, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of Invitrogen Corp). The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product for life science research or as an ASR. The buyer cannot use this product for manufacturing or for any other screening (specifically including use in combination with microarrays or High Content Screening) or testing purpose, other than as an ASR. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than life science research or use as an ASR, contact Molecular Probes, Inc. |
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