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Questions? Please consult our answers to frequently asked questions at http://www.ebioscience.com/faq. DescriptioneBioscience offers a panel of monoclonal antibodies to different epitopes of human/primate and mouse/rat Foxp3 protein, providing useful tools for investigating the complete expression pattern of Foxp3 at the protein level, and discerning the precise subsets of Foxp3+ cells. Other antibodies to Foxp3 available from eBioscience, which have been used significantly in scientific literature, include the anti-human Foxp3 PCH101 (cat. 72-5776) and ebio7979 (cat. 12-7979), and the anti-mouse/rat Foxp3 FJK-16s (cat. 72-5775). The 150D/E4 has been mapped to the splice region in Exon 2 found in human cells. The splicing of this region has not been shown to occur in mouse. Characterization of this antibody to the splice variant has been limited to epitope mapping. It should be noted that other antibodies such as PCH101 and 236A/E7 will recognize both the spliced and full length forms of the Foxp3 protein and stain more intensely than 150D/E4 and FJK-16s in human cells. The 150D/E4 antibody reacts with mouse/rat/human Foxp3 also known as FORKHEAD BOX P3, SCURFIN, and JM2. Cross reactivity of this antibody to other proteins has not been determined. Foxp3, a 49-55 kDa protein, is a member of the forkhead/winged-helix family of transcriptional regulators, and was identified as the gene defective in scurfy (sf) mice. Constitutive high expression of FoxP3 mRNA has been shown in CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (Treg cells), and ectopic expression of Foxp3 in CD4+CD25- cells imparts a Treg phenotype in these cells. Applications ReportedFor research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. The 150D/E4 antibody has been reported for use in intracellular immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometric analysis. Applications TestedThis 150D/E4 antibody has been tested by intracellular immunofluorescent staining followed by flow cytometric analysis. This can be used at less than or equal to 0.25 µg per million cells in a 100 µl total staining volume. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest. Special Notes
Please see the following link for FAQ regarding the usage of eBioscience Foxp3 reagents: http://www.ebioscience.com/ebioscience/Foxp3FAQs.htm The staining protocol has been optimized with freshly Ficoll prepped PBMCs or mouse splenocytes. The use of lysed whole blood is not recommended. It is critical that this antibody be used in conjunction with the Foxp3 Staining Buffers (cat 00-5523) for flow cytometric analysis. References
Fontenot, JD., Rasmussen, JP., Williams, LM., Dooley, JL., Farr, AG., Rudensky AY. 2005. Regulatory T cell lineage specification by the forkhead transcription factor foxp3. Immunity. 22(3): 329-41. Hori ,S., Nomura, T., Sakaguchi, S. 2003. Control of regulatory T cell development by the transcription factor Foxp3. Science. 299(5609):1057-61. Roncador G, Brown PJ, Maestre L, Hue S, Martinez-Torrecuadrada JL, Ling KL, Pratap S, Toms C, Fox BC, Cerundolo V, Powrie F, Banham AH. Analysis of FOXP3 protein expression in human CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells at the single-cell level. Eur J Immunol. 2005 Jun;35(6):1681-91 (150D, IHC, PubMed). Sakaguchi, S. 2003. The origin of FOXP3-expressing CD4+ regulatory T cells: thymus or periphery. J Clin Invest. 112(9):1310-2. Related ProductsCat. 51-4714 Alexa Fluor® 647 Mouse IgG1, K Isotype Control Cat. 17-4776 APC anti-human Foxp3 (clone PCH101) Cat. 51-4776 Alexa Fluor® 647 anti-human Foxp3 (clone PCH101) Cat. 00-5523 eBioscience Foxp3 Staining Buffer Set Cat. 17-5773 Allophycocyanin (APC) anti-mouse/rat Foxp3 (clone FJK-16s) Cat. 51-5773 Alexa Fluor® 647 anti-mouse/rat Foxp3 (clone FJK-16s) Protocol for IC Staining
It is critical to use the Foxp3 Staining Buffer Set (cat. 00-5523).
Alexa Fluor® and Pacific Blue® are registered trademarks of and licensed under patents assigned to Molecular Probes, Inc. for research use only. This product is subject to an agreement between Molecular Probes, Inc. and eBioscience, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product may be subject to one or more U.S. patents, pending applications and corresponding foreign equivalents, owned by Molecular Probes, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of Invitrogen Corp). The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product for life science research or as an ASR. The buyer cannot use this product for manufacturing or for any other screening (specifically including use in combination with microarrays or High Content Screening) or testing purpose, other than as an ASR. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than life science research or use as an ASR, contact Molecular Probes, Inc. |
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