Product Information
Contents: Functional Grade Purified anti-human ICOS (CD278)
Catalog Number: 16-9948
Sizes: 100 ug
Formulation: Phosphate buffer pH 7.2, 150 mM NaCl, No NaN3
Storage Conditions: Store at 4°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. KEEP CONTENTS STERILE.
Endotoxin Level: Less than 0.001 ng/ug antibody, as determined by the LAL assay.
Clone: ISA-3
Isotype: Mouse IgG1, κ
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Surface staining of CD3 + CD28 stimulated human PBMC with anti-human ICOS (ISA-3) FITC (left), and PE (right). Appropriate isotype controls were used (open histogram). Total viable cells were used for analysis
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Questions? Please consult our answers to frequently asked questions at
http://www.ebioscience.com/faq.
Description
The ISA-3 monoclonal antibody reacts with human ICOS (Inducible COStimulatory molecule), also known as H4, CRP-1 and AILIM. ICOS is a T cell specific activation molecule and a third member of the CD28/CTLA-4 family. Human ICOS has a relative molecular mass of 55-60 kDa, composed of 27 kDa and 29 kDa chains. Human ICOS on activated T cells has potent costimulatory activity for T cell activation and is required for humoral immune responses, in particular for memory B cell and plasma cell generation. ICOS binds to its ligand, B7h/B7RP-1 expressed on activated APCs (antigen presenting cells) and on a number of inflamed peripheral tissues. Plate-bound ISA-3 is costimulatory for T cells and induces production of IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and other cytokines, but not IL-2. ISA-3 has the same reactivity pattern and characteristics as F44. ISA-3 was generated against the human ICOS antigen. C398.4A, anti-mouse ICOS/H4 (catalog #
14-9949), was shown to cross-react with human ICOS but binds to an epitope different from ISA-3. C398.4A stains activated cells brighter than ISA-3; however, it also exhibits higher staining of non-activated human peripheral blood or isolated PBMC. To achieve the brightest staining of ICOS on activated human T cells, please use
13-9948 or
12-9948 rather than
11-9948.
Applications Reported
For research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. The ISA-3 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis. It has also been reported in
in vitro functional assays.
Applications Tested
The ISA-3 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of unstimulated and PHA-activated (2 days) human blood leukocytes. This can be used at less than or equal to 0.5 μg per million cells in a 100 μl total staining volume. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest.
References
Hutloff A, Dittrich AM, Beier KC, Eljaschewitsch B, Kraft R, Anagnostopoulos I, Kroczek RA. 1999. ICOS is an inducible T-cell co-stimulator structurally and functionally related to CD28. Nature. 397(6716):263-6.
Buonfiglio D, Bragardo M, Redoglia V, Vaschetto R, Bottarel F, Bonissoni S, Bensi T, Mezzatesta C, Janeway Jr CA, Dianzani U. 2000. The T cell activation molecule H4 and the CD28-like molecule ICOS are identical.
Eur J Immunol. 30(12):3463-7.
Grimbacher B, Hutloff A, Schlesier M, Glocker E, Warnatz K, Drager R, Eibel H, Fischer B, Schaffer AA, Mages HW, Kroczek RA, Peter HH. 2003. Homozygous loss of ICOS is associated with adult-onset common variable immunodeficiency. Nat Immunol. 4(3):261-8.
Beier KC, Hutloff A, Dittrich AM, Heuck C, Rauch A, Buchner K, Ludewig B, Ochs HD, Mages
HW, Kroczek RA. 2000. Induction, binding specificity and function of human ICOS. Eur. J.
Immunol. 30, 3707.
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