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Questions? Please consult our answers to frequently asked questions at http://www.ebioscience.com/faq. DescriptionThe 11B11 antibody reacts with mouse interleukin-4 (IL-4), a 14 kD cytokine. The 11B11 antibody is a neutralizing antibody. Mouse IL-4, also known as BCDF, BCGF-1 and BSF-1, is secreted by activated Th2 and natural killer T cells, and to a lesser extent by Th1 and mast cells. IL-4 is species-specific and promotes proliferation and differentiation of B cells. IL-4, in conjunction with other signals such as CD40, induces Ig isotype switching of B cells and the upregulation of surface MHC class II and CD23. Applications ReportedFor research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. The 11B11 antibody has been reported for use in ELISA capture, ELISPOT capture, neutralization of IL-4 bioactivity, IHC, and intracellular staining for flow cytometric analysis. Applications TestedThe Functional Grade Purified 11B11 antibody has been tested by LAL assay to verify low endotoxin levels, by ELISA, and in bioassay for neutralization of mouse IL-4 bioactivity. The 11B11 antibody at 0.125 ug/ml has been found to inhibit by 50% the biological effects of 1.0 ng/ml mouse IL-4 in a CTLL-2 cell proliferation assay. Detailed information and protocols about cytokine bioassays and in vitro cytokine neutralization using antibodies can be found in the BestProtocols section. The 11B11 antibody has been tested as the capture antibody in a sandwich ELISA for analysis of mouse interleukin-4 (IL-4) in combination with the biotinylated BVD6-24G2 (13-7042) antibody for detection and recombinant mouse IL-4 (14-8041) as the standard. A suitable range of concentrations of this antibody for ELISA capture is 1-4 µg/ml. A standard curve consisting of doubling dilutions of the recombinant standard over the range of 500 pg/ml - 4 pg/ml should be included in each ELISA plate. References
Ohara, J. and W. E. Paul. 1985. Production of a monoclonal antibody to and molecular characterization of B-cell stimulatory factor-1. Nature. 315: 333-336. Abrams, J. 1995. Immunoenzymetric assay of mouse and human cytokines using NIP-labeled anti-cytokine antibodies. In Current Protocols in Immunology. A. Kruisbeek eds. Wiley-Interscience, New York. Unit 6.20.1. Finkelman, F., S. Morris, T. Orekhova, and D. Sehy. 2003. The In Vivo Cytokine Capture Assay for measurement of cytokine production in the mouse. In Current Protocols in Immunology. Unit 6.28. J. Coligan, A. Kruisbeek, D. Margulies, E. Shevach, and W. Strober, eds. John Wiley and Sons, New York. Finkelman, F.D., and S.C. Morris. 1999. Development of an assay to measure in vivo cytokine production in the mouse. Int. Immunology. 11: 1811-1818. Related ProductsCat. 24-5093 Polyclonal anti-mouse IgD antiserum (activating) (clone Polyclonal) Cat. 14-7101 Affinity Purified anti-mouse IL-10 (Interleukin-10, IL10) (clone JES5-16E3) Cat. 13-7102 Biotin anti-mouse IL-10 (Interleukin-10, IL10) (clone JES5-2A5) Cat. 14-7131 Affinity Purified anti-mouse IL-13 (Interleukin-13, IL13) (clone eBioMTZ4513) Cat. 13-7132 Biotin anti-mouse IL-13 (Interleukin-13, IL13) (clone Polyclonal) Cat. 14-8041 Recombinant Mouse IL-4 (Interleukin-4, IL4) Cat. 34-8041 Carrier-Free Recombinant Mouse IL-4 (Interleukin-4, IL4) Cat. 14-8101 Recombinant Mouse IL-10 (Interleukin-10, IL10) Cat. 14-8131 Recombinant Mouse IL-13 (Interleukin-13, IL13) Cat. 34-8131 Carrier-Free Recombinant Mouse IL-13 (Interleukin-13, IL13) |
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