|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Questions? Please consult our answers to frequently asked questions at http://www.ebioscience.com/faq. DescriptionThe 2B11 monoclonal antibody reacts with mouse and human CXCR4, also known as CD184, Fusin, LESTR, or HUMSTR. Fusin is a member of the G-protein-coupled chemokine receptor family with seven membrane-spanning domains, and functions as a coreceptor for X4 HIV-1 entry into CD4+ cells. In addition it has been shown to play a role in lymphocyte migration. The ligand for CXCR4 is SDF1. CXCR4 is required for maintenance of granulocyte progenitors in the bone marrow and essential for B cell development. Expression of CXCR4 is different between mice and human. In the thymus CXCR4 is restricted to CD4+CD8+ cells while in the spleen predominant expression is found on B lymphocytes. The monoclonal antibody 2B11 recognizes the amino terminus of CXCR4 and has been reported to have functional activity; it does not block SDF1a but causes internalization of the receptor. Applications ReportedFor research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. This 2B11 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis, immunoblotting (WB), and immunohistology staining of frozen tissue sections. Applications TestedThis 2B11 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of mouse thymocytes. This can be used at less than or equal to 1 μg per million cells in a 100 μl total staining volume. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest. References
Forster R, Kremmer E, Schubel A, Breitfeld D, Kleinschmidt A, Nerl C, Bernhardt G, Lipp M. Intracellular and surface expression of the HIV-1 coreceptor CXCR4/fusin on various leukocyte subsets: rapid internalization and recycling upon activation. J Immunol. 1998 Feb 1;160(3):1522-31. (2B11, FC, WB, FA, PubMed) Schabath R, Muller G, Schubel A, Kremmer E, Lipp M, Forster R. The murine chemokine receptor CXCR4 is tightly regulated during T cell development and activation. J Leukoc Biol. 1999 Dec;66(6):996-1004.(2B11, FC, WB PubMed) Stumm RK, Rummel J, Junker V, Culmsee C, Pfeiffer M, Krieglstein J, Hollt V, Schulz S. A dual role for the SDF-1/CXCR4 chemokine receptor system in adult brain: isoform-selective regulation of SDF-1 expression modulates CXCR4-dependent neuronal plasticity and cerebral leukocyte recruitment after focal ischemia. J Neurosci. 2002 Jul 15;22(14):5865-78. (2B11, WB, PubMed) Related ProductsCat. 14-4031 Purified Rat IgG2b Isotype Control Cat. 11-4811 FITC Anti-Rat IgG Cat. 14-9999 Affinity Purified anti-human CXCR4 (Fusin, CD184) (clone 12G5) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
![]() |
|
Copyright © 2000-2008 eBioscience, Inc. Product For Research Use Only: Not for further distribution without written consent. |