Product Information
Contents: Affinity Purified anti-mouse MD-1
Catalog Number: 14-9921
Sizes: 50 ug, 100 ug
Formulation: Phosphate buffer pH 7.2, 150 mM NaCl, 0.09% NaN3
Storage Conditions: Store at 4°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Clone: MD14
Isotype: Rat IgG2a, κ
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Surface staining of mouse splenocytes with anti-mouse MD-1 (MD14) PE. Appropriate isotype controls were used (open histogram). Total viable cells were used for analysis.
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Description
The MD14 monoclonal antibody reacts with mouse MD-1, a 28 kDa molecule, which physically associates with the extracellular portion of RP105 (CD180). MD-1 is expressed by mature B cells, monocytes/macrophages and dendritic cells. The coexpression of MD-1 is indispensable for cell surface expression of RP105 and LPS recognition and signaling. Several monoclonal antibodies to mouse MD-1, including MD14 and MD113, have been reported to be antagonistic for LPS-induced B cell proliferation and CD86 upregulation, while the anti-mouse CD180 (clone RP/14, Cat. No.
16-1801) is reported to exert potent mitogenic effect. The mAb MD113 (Cat. No.
16-9931) is reported to suppress LPS-induced B cell responses to a higher degree than MD14.
Applications Reported
For research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. MD14 has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis. MD-14 is not useful for immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting (WB). Applicability of MD14 for use in immunohistochemistry has not been evaluated.
Applications Tested
The MD14 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of mouse spleen cell suspensions and can be used at less than or equal to 1 µg per million cells. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest.
References
Nagai, Y., R. Shimazu, et al. 2002. Requirement for MD-1 in cell surface expression of RP105/CD180 and B-cell responsiveness to lipopolysaccharide. Blood 99(5):1699-705.
Miyake, K., R. Shimazu, et al. 1998. Mouse MD-1, a molecule that is physically associated with RP105 and positively regulates its expression. J Immunol 161(3): 1348-53.
Miyake, K., H. Ogata, et al. 2000. Innate recognition of lipopolysaccharide by Toll-like receptor 4/MD-2 and RP105/MD-1. J Endotoxin Res 6(5):389-91.
Miura, Y., R. Shimazu, et al. 1998. RP105 is associated with MD-1 and transmits an activation signal in human B cells. Blood 92(8):2815-22.
Gorczynski, R. M., Z. Chen, et al. 2000. Regulation of gene expression of murine MD-1 regulates subsequent T cell activation and cytokine production. J Immunol 165(4):1925-32.
Ogata, H., I. Su, et al. 2000. The toll-like receptor protein RP105 regulates lipopolysaccharide signaling in B cells. J Exp Med 192(1):23-9.
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