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Questions? Please consult our answers to frequently asked questions at http://www.ebioscience.com/faq. DescriptionThe OKT3 monoclonal antibody reacts with an epitope on the epsilon-subunit within the human CD3 complex. The OKT3 antibody has been reported to have potent immunosuppressive properties in vivo and has been proven effective in the treatment of renal, heart and liver allograft rejection. The CD3 subunits, γ, δ, and ε chains, are required for proper assembly, trafficking and surface expression of the TCR complex. CD3 is expressed by thymocytes in a developmentally regulated manner and by all mature T cells. Crosslinking of TCR initiates an intracellular biochemical pathway resulting in cellular activation and proliferation. Applications ReportedFor research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. The OKT3 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis. OKT3 has also been reported in in vitro activation of T cells. (Please use Functional Grade purified OKT3, cat. 16-0037, in functional assays.) Applications TestedThe OKT3 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of human peripheral blood leukocytes. This can be used at less than or equal to 0.25 μg per 100 μl blood (or per 1 million cells in 100 μl total staining volume). It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest. References
Hoffman RA et al. Simple and rapid measurement of human T lymphocytes and their subclasses in peripheral blood. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77: 4914-4917, 1980. PubMed: 81054881 Kung PC and Goldstein G. Complement-fixing monoclonal antibody to human T cells, and methods of preparing same. U.S. Pat. 4,361,549 dated Nov. 30, 1982. Tanaka Y et al. Productive and lytic infection of human CD4+ type 1 helper T cells with macrophage-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J. Virol. 71: 465-470, 1997. PubMed: 97138346 Solomon KR et al. The association between glycoslphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins and hetrotrimeric G protein alpha subunits in lymphocytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 6053-6058, 1996. PubMed: 96234088 Hutchcroft JE et al. Differential phosphorylation of the T lymphocyte costimulatory receptor CD28. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 13362-13370, 1996. PubMed: 96278754 Adair, JR., et al. 1994. Humanization of the murine anti-human CD3 monoclonal antibody OKT3. Hum Antibodies Hybridomas. 5:41-7. Related ProductsCat. 11-0038 FITC anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 12-0038 PE anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 13-0038 Biotin anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 14-0038 Affinity Purified anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 15-0038 PE-Cy5 anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 16-0038 Functional Grade Purified anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 17-0038 APC anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 25-0038 PE-Cy7 anti-human CD3 (clone UCHT1) Cat. 11-0039 FITC anti-human CD3 (clone HIT3a) Cat. 12-0039 PE anti-human CD3 (clone HIT3a) Cat. 14-0039 Affinity Purified anti-human CD3 (clone HIT3a) Cat. 16-0039 Functional Grade Purified anti-human CD3 (clone HIT3a) Cat. 11-4011 FITC Anti-Mouse IgG Cat. 13-4013 Biotin Anti-Mouse IgG (clone Polyclonal) Cat. 11-4317 Streptavidin-FITC (Fluorescein isothiocyanate) Cat. 12-4317 Streptavidin-PE (Phycoerythrin) Cat. 17-4317 Streptavidin Allophycocyanin (SA-APC) Cat. 14-4724 Affinity Purified Mouse IgG2a, K Isotype Control |
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